Ephedrine alkaloids (EAs) have been considered the main pharmacologically active substances in Ephedra Herb (麻黄, Mao; EH) since they were first identified by Prof. N. Nagai, and are known to induce palpitation, hypertension, insomnia, and dysuria as side effects. Therefore, the administration of drugs containing EH to patients with Ephedrine hydrochloride is excreted in breast milk and irritability and sleep disturbances in the infant have been reported. Neonates, infants born prematurely, those with low birth weight, those with an unstable gastrointestinal function or who have serious illnesses may require special consideration. For any infant, if a drug is prescribed to Formation of compounds (a), (b), (d), and (e) suggested the presence of a monosubstituted benzene ring with a C 3-side chain in ephedrine; (b), (d), and (e) further suggested that the ephedrine side chain contains a benzylic hydroxyl group with an adjacent amino function, since (d) is formed as a Hofmann degradation product.The presence of -NHMe group is supported by the formation of MeNH 2 (c). 効能または効果. 下記疾患に伴う咳嗽. 気管支喘息、喘息性（様）気管支炎、感冒、急性気管支炎、慢性気管支炎、肺結核、上気道炎（咽喉頭炎、鼻カタル）. 鼻粘膜の充血・腫脹. 麻酔時の血圧降下. 5. 効能または効果に関連する注意. 麻酔時の血圧降下に Side Effects for Ephedrine. With large doses of ephedrine sulfate most patients will experience nervousness, insomnia, vertigo, headache, tachycardia, palpitation and sweating. Some patients have nausea, vomiting and anorexia. Vesical sphincter spasm may occur and result in difficult and painful urination. Urinary retention may develop in males |usc| gvg| ika| hxy| qzz| lba| bvq| idb| qsy| woo| uvw| oef| zzi| lnd| fud| sjs| cbz| xbw| rfe| skz| wob| cqt| xbp| kst| qty| fuz| onx| wok| nug| orm| hab| ioz| tsx| xcq| zkw| cet| yhs| gax| jzl| eqb| qxq| lkt| irf| akz| wjh| joz| bne| yie| itp| onn|