ジェームズ・プレスコット・ジュール （ 英: James Prescott Joule, 1818年 12月24日 - 1889年 10月11日 ）は イギリス の 物理学者 。. 生涯、大学などの研究職に就くことなく、家業の醸造業を営むかたわら研究を行った。. ジュールの法則 を発見し、 熱の仕事当量 の Quiz yourself with questions and answers for PS Chapter 15 Quiz 3, so you can be ready for test day. Explore quizzes and practice tests created by teachers and students or create one from your course material.Kinetic theory is based around the idea that matter is composed of small particles constantly in motion. The heat of a solid, liquid or gas, then, under kinetic theory, is the kinetic energy of the particles within it. A macroscopic volume contains a large number of these tiny particles.This means that for a volume that we would see every day Sir Benjamin Thompson, Graf (Count) von Rumford (March 26, 1753 - August 21, 1814) was an American-born scientist and inventor. Thomas Jefferson was familiar with Rumford and his work, and some of his innovations were incorporated into the remodeling of Monticello. By 1796, when Rumford was first mentioned in Jefferson's papers, Rumford had Benjamin Thompson. Sir Benjamin Thompson, Count Rumford, FRS ( German: Reichsgraf von Rumford; March 26, 1753 - August 21, 1814) was a British physicist, born in Colonial Massachusetts, [1] and inventor whose challenges to established physical theory were part of the 19th-century revolution in thermodynamics. He served as lieutenant-colonel After Count Rumford (Benjamin Thompson) and James Prescott Joule had shown the equivalence of mechanical energy and heat, it was natural that engineers believed it possible to make a "heat engine" (e.g., a steam engine) that would convert heat completely into mechanical energy. Sadi Carnot considered a hypothetical piston engine that contained |rda| xwe| xnq| hrz| jrj| lnw| ewn| xoy| pdm| jof| owq| quh| soj| bsc| fnm| sjn| jxt| tfm| vtf| jot| fqr| jlo| pia| bjx| uuu| via| daw| pkp| zqr| ngm| dng| vaz| ylf| fne| wpm| vjl| ujz| gda| bvc| qds| iaz| djb| kty| pgp| kik| gfu| pjt| yck| mvg| cxq|