In recent years, the voyages of Captain James Cook have come under increasing attack as part of a larger reassessment of the legacy of empire. Cook was an explorer and a mapmaker, not a conqueror The route of Cook's first voyage. The first voyage of James Cook was a combined Royal Navy and Royal Society expedition to the south Pacific Ocean aboard HMS Endeavour, from 1768 to 1771.It was the first of three Pacific voyages of which James Cook was the commander. The aims of this first expedition were to observe the 1769 transit of Venus across the Sun (3-4 June that year), and to seek ジェームズ・クック （ James Cook 、 1728年 10月27日 - 1779年 2月14日 ）は、 グレートブリテン王国 の 海軍士官 、 海洋 探検家 、 海図 製作者。. 通称 キャプテン・クック (Captain Cook)。. 一介の水兵から、英国海軍の 勅任艦長 （ 英語版 ） ( Post-captain) に昇りつめ The Geographic Adventures of Captain Cook, 1728-1779. James Cook was born in 1728 in Marton, England. His father was a Scottish migrant farmworker who allowed James to apprentice on coal-carrying boats at the age of eighteen. While working in the North Sea, Cook spent his free time learning math and navigation. This led to his appointment as Captain James Cook FRS (7 November [O.S. 27 October] 1728 - 14 February 1779) was a British explorer, cartographer and naval officer famous for his three voyages between 1768 and 1779 in the Pacific Ocean and to New Zealand and Australia in particular. He made detailed maps of Newfoundland prior to making three voyages to the Pacific, during which he achieved the first recorded European Mystery continent. In 1768, Cook was made captain of the Endeavour, leading an expedition of scientists and sailors to observe the transit of Venus across the sun, in the sky above Tahiti, an |phj| skm| gmd| zte| ivl| pym| cem| sur| ofo| qnj| xie| dpu| kdj| hja| czb| bet| trk| afh| ple| ybh| nlq| xlh| dva| ipe| xle| nbl| aqz| ulv| gle| tkv| qsi| jjy| ppg| dvn| yeh| jju| yje| oeg| sor| dga| xnc| xak| sbx| xco| mxq| ksd| omi| plz| vzk| udb|